hrvatski Nature > Geology
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Geology



General on geology of Medvednica
Ores on medvednica
Quarries
Veternica cave
Zrinski mine



General on geology of Medvednica

Nature Park Medvednica is formed of rocks with wide stratigraphy determination, from Paleozoic to Quaternary with representation of all genetic rock types ; igneous , sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, which tells us that Medvednica has a long and turbulent geological history.

Immediate contact of rocks of different age, different directions in which layers spread, as well as their inter-relationship indicates the complexity of tectonic processes. Characteristic are fault lines, and by their direction the shape and direction of stretching of Medvednica is determined.

In that sense important are faults along the northwest and southeast mountain edge by which the mountain is bounded on one side towards Zagorje and on the other toward Sava valley.

Tectonic youth of this area is visible through earthquakes, which are quite common on the north and south side of the mountain, and the biggest number and strongest earthquakes are connected to slopes of Medvednica. Near settlements KaĊĦina and Planina, was the epicenter of the strongest earthquake. Seismicity in this area is VIII to IX degrees according to MSC scale (for the period of last 500 years).

Medvednica area belongs to southwest part of Pannonian pool, with very complex tectonic structure. Pressures which brought to extensions of space are especially significant for determination of relationships. Initial extension occurred during the period of Oligocene-early Miocene. The main extension occurred during the period of Egenburg -Badenian.

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Geology map of Nature Park Medvednica


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Map of geological periods



Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic


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Medvednica Nature Park, Bliznec b.b., Zagreb 10000, Croatia
Phone: 01/4586-317, Fax: 01/4586-318, park.prirode.medvednica@zg.htnet.hr