Medvedgrad

Working hours; https://medvedgrad.hr/en/

Group visits are possible with prior notice (min. 48 hours in advance) and in agreement with the Public Institution Nature Park Medvednica.

Ticketing information available on the website: https://www.pp-medvednica.hr/o-nama/cjenik

Medvedgrad history

On the southern slope of Medvednica, at the top of the hill Mali Plazur, nests a picturesque medieval castle which has been watching over Zagreb for eight centuries.

It was built in 1254, after the catastrophic invasion of Tatars who had raided and devastated this area, burning and razing to the ground the two settlements which later became the city of Zagreb: the burgher’s Gradec and the bishop’s Kaptol. Although built in order to protect the burghers, the bishop and the ecclesiastical treasure, castle Medvedgrad commanded such a perfect strategic site that it was perpetually in the centre of proprietary and political turmoil. In its history it changed many lords, who won or lost it through marriage, purchase and sale, intrigue or even plotting. Even though magnificently fortified and always ready for battle, Medvedgrad was never attacked. On the contrary, the lords of Medvedgrad often filled their coffers and storehouses by plundering neighboring villages, and sometimes even, either by political or armed force, reached after Zagreb itself. The most notorious of them were the counts of Celje, who in the mid-15th century terrorized the town to such extent that many townspeople of Gradec had to flee from their homes. Even today the scary stories about the countess Barbara of Celje – the ill famed Black Queen – circulate about the villages at the foot of the mountain.

Medvedgrad was abandoned in 1590, after the fortress was devastated by a terrible earthquake, and its last lords moved to their much more modern and comfortable manor in Šestine.

Since then the castle at the top of the hill has been left to decay. It was visited only by adventurers and treasure hunters, searching for the treasure which, according to lore, was hidden there by the Black Queen.

The systematic archaeological research had started only in 1979, and since then the walls have been conserved and some parts of this best preserved Croatian medieval castle have been reconstructed. Thus from the ruins emerged again the octagonal chapel of St. Philip and Jacob, the south defensive tower, the residential palace and some other parts of the ancient fortress.

In 1994 a monument named the Homeland Altar, work of sculptor Kuzma Kovačić, was erected under the southern tower, burning an eternal flame in the honor of all Croatian heroes.

Nowdays the visitors of Medvedgrad can explore this ancient castle on their own or with a guide, and elucidate the “dark” Middle Ages. They can find a souvenir of their visit in our little souvenir shop in the Great Palace.

Events

Medieval Days at Medvedgrad

As by miracle, sleepy Medvedgrad comes to life on the last weekend in September, when its walls get occupied by the Black Queen and her retinue, noble knights and foolish court jesters, amidst the medieval fair. Visitors can enjoy a tournament, and try their hand in knightly battle skills, mint their own silver coin, try food and drink prepared after medieval recipes, listen to the medieval music, meet witches of Medvednica, and even try the original medieval instruments of torture. We are inviting you to spend the last weekend in September with us at Medvedgrad and join us on a journey to the far Middle Ages!

Medvedgrad Music Evenings

In the month of July, when the asphalt in Zagreb melts with heat, and people look for a breath of freshness, Medvedgrad offers refreshing mountain concerts, completed with the unique Medvedgrad atmosphere and the beautiful view of the lights of Zagreb and the starry sky!

The gates of Medvedgrad open one hour before the concert, so that visitors can stroll among the ancient walls, have a peek into their secret corners and listen to their stories soaked in history. There are wooden benches, pillows, steps and walls for seating, and you can bring along your own pillow, blanket or fishing stool and enjoy the music with the view of Zagreb by night. Besides positive energy and comfortable shoes, don’t forget to bring along a sweater or a jacket, because the nights on Medvednica may be fresh even in summer!

Special offers

• Photographing newly weds
• Rent of great palace for presentations
• Rent the castle for various events

Contact

Centre for visitors Medvedgrad
Himper 16, 10 000 Zagreb 

Phone: +385 1 2099 046

Public Institution Nature Park Medvednica
Bliznec 70
10 000 Zagreb
Phone: +385 1 4586 317
Fax: +385 1 4586 318
info@pp-medvednica.hr
www.pp-medvednica.hr

NOTE: Larger group visits should be announced to the Public Institution Nature Park Medvednica. The announcement can be made by phone or e-mail. Please check the visiting hours in the “News” section, since they are subject to change due to seasonal works.

Getting there

• Public transport / on foot:
  Črnomerec – Lukšići – bus no. 128, then walk from Lukšići to Medvedgrad via Himper on the paved road – about an hour walk
  Mihaljevac – Britanski trg – bus no. 102 to the church in Šestine, then walk on the hiking trail no. 12 (from Lagvić to Medvedgrad) – about an hour walk
• By car:
  From Lukšići via Himper. From Himper to Medvedgrad leads a one-way paved road. The return route from Medvedgrad to Šestine goes via Kraljičin zdenac, also on a one-way paved road. NOTE: The roads to and from Medvedgrad are one-way roads!

Did you know?

• In their mountain stronghold the lords of Medvedgrad sometimes offered refuge to some very distinguished guests, even royalty. One of them was Jannus Pannonius, a polymath of his time, humanist, poet and diplomat, bishop and for a short time the viceroy of Croatia. After participating in the unsuccessful plot against king Matthias Corvinus, he found refuge with the bishop Osvald Thuz at Medvedgrad, where he died in 1472. The universal poet and scientist was also an astronomer who much before Nicolas Copernicus noted down the idea of the Sun, the master of stars.
• The conflict between the last lord of Medvedgrad Stjepko Gregorijanec and the burghers of Zagreb was described by August Šenoa in his novel “The Goldsmith’s Gold”, which the generations of Croatian students remember by the love story of Stjepko’s son Pavle and Dora Krupićeva, the daughter of the goldsmith of Grič. In the vicious circle of political intrigue, hatred and revenge the forbidden love finished in tragedy, and the Romeo of Medvedgrad lost his Juliet.
• In the seas of Mesozoic (245 to 66 million years ago) settled the limestone often composed exclusively of skeletal remains of various maritime organisms (shells, snails, sea-urchins and other echinoderms, microscopic foraminifera, etc). The tiny foraminifera can be considered to be the builders of Medvedgrad because the castle was mostly built in laminated limestone almost exclusively composed of their microscopic calcareous shells. The original quarry, situated a few hundred meters from the castle, was reopened for the purpose of the castle’s reconstruction.

Centar za posjetitelje Medvedgrad

RADNO VRIJEME: https://medvedgrad.hr/centar/#cjenik

Posjeti za grupe organiziraju se uz prethodnu najavu (min. 48 sati ranije) i dogovor s Javnom ustanovom Park prirode Medvednica.

Ulaz se naplaćuje; cjenik je na web stranici https://www.pp-medvednica.hr/o-nama/cjenik

O Medvedgradu

Na Malome Plazuru, vrhu na južnom dijelu Medvednice, ugnijezdio se slikoviti srednjovjekovni burg koji već osam stoljeća bdije nad Zagrebom.

Izgrađen je 1254. godine, nakon katastrofalne provale Tatara koji su u razarajućem naletu poharali ove prostore i do temelja porušili i spalili tadašnji Zagreb, koji se sastojao od građanskog Gradeca i biskupskog Kaptola. Iako izgrađen prvenstveno za zaštitu građana, biskupa i crkvenog blaga, Medvedgrad je zbog svog savršenog strateškog položaja stalno bio u središtu imovinsko – političkih previranja. U svojoj je povijesti promijenio brojne gospodare koji su ga dobivali ili gubili u raznim ženidbenim kombinacijama, kupoprodajama, spletkama ili čak zavjerama. Iako fantastično utvrđen i uvijek spreman za borbu, Medvedgrad nikada nije bio napadnut. Naprotiv, medvedgradski su gospodari svoju riznicu i skladišta nerijetko popunjavali pljačkanjem okolnih sela, a znali su, bilo političkom, bilo oružanom silom, nasrnuti i na sam Zagreb. Najzloglasniji među njima bili su grofovi Celjski, koji su sredinom 15. stoljeća vršili takav teror nad gradom da su mnogi stanovnici Gradeca pobjegli iz svojih domova. Čak i danas podsljemenskim selima kruže zastrašujuće priče o grofici Barbari Celjskoj – zloglasnoj Crnoj Kraljici.

Medvedgrad je napušten 1590. godine, nakon što je utvrdu porušio strašan potres, pa su se njezini posljednji vladari Gregorijanci preselili u puno moderniji i ugodniji dvorac u Šestinama. Od tada utvrđeni grad na brijegu stoljećima propada. Dugo su ga posjećivali samo pustolovi i lovci na blago koje je, navodno, negdje pod gradom sakrila slavna Crna kraljica.

Tek je 1979. počelo sustavno arheološko istraživanje, konzervacija zidina i rekonstrukcija pojedinih dijelova tog hrvatskog srednjovjekovnog burga. Tako je iz ruševina iznikla osmerokutna kapela sv. Filipa i Jakova, južna obrambena kula, palas – palača za stanovanje i još neki dijelovi drevne utvrde.

Godine 1994. pod južnom je kulom podignut „Oltar domovine“, djelo kipara Kuzme Kovačića, u kojem gori vječni plamen u čast svim hrvatskim junacima.

Više informacija o Medvedgradu, ponudi, mogućnosti posjeta pogledajte na web stranici Centra za posjetitelje Medvedgrad na ovom linku: https://www.medvedgrad.hr/

Kontakt

Centar za posjetitelje Medvedgrad
Himper 16, 10 000 Zagreb
Tel: +385 1 2099 046
www.medvedgrad.hr

Javna ustanova Park prirode Medvednica
Bliznec 70
10 000 Zagreb
Tel: +385 1 4586 317
Fax: +385 1 4586 318
info@pp-medvednica.hr
www.pp-medvednica.hr